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Organizations are more likely than ever to face a data loss event, which might result from natural calamities, ransomware attacks, or even malicious activities committed by people within the organization.

A key component of the IT strategy of your company is to prepare for the unexpected and have a solid data loss prevention plan to help your organization recover swiftly and reduce the effect of these events.

When it comes to the backup and resiliency of data, achieving the best possible outcomes requires using two crucial metrics, namely the recovery time objective and the recovery point objective. When it comes to designing strategies for data backup and recovery, as well as normal business continuity and technology disaster recovery plans, both metrics are very critical.

Find out how to prepare ahead with the appropriate backup and data recovery strategies before needing them. It's kind of like having insurance: you might never use it, but having it could end up saving your organization.

What is Recovery Time Objective (RTO)?

The RTO specifies the timeframe within which your infrastructure must be brought back up following a disruption. RTO may be used to specify the maximum amount of downtime an organization can endure and yet retain its business continuity. Typically, this is the timeframe for service recovery following a calamity.

For instance, the goal of a Recovery Time Objective of two hours is to get everything back on track within two hours after receiving notification of an interruption in service.

There is more to RTO than the time it takes to recover from a loss. Additionally, IT must consider the actions necessary to recover the system and its data. Restoring normal operations after a resource failure may include several steps, including replacing damaged components and reprogramming and testing to ensure that the resource can be returned to service.

The amount of time required for recovery and the expenses incurred to assist the recovery have an inverse connection. To put it another way, the more time an RTO has to go by, the higher the recovery cost.

RTOs allow you to recover specific items at the granular level. In this scenario, a user at an organization accidentally deletes a valuable email. This organization relies heavily on Microsoft Exchange as a mission-critical service, and its IT staff continuously backs up changes made in Exchange, in addition to using a backup and data recovery solution like Slik that provides granular backup and recovery capabilities.

Rather than restoring a virtual system for just one email, this functionality allows the IT personnel to swiftly retrieve the essential email in roughly five minutes.

Factors to consider while calculating RTO

We use projection and risk management to calculate RTO. There is a likelihood that an application that is used seldom might be just as important to the continuation of the business as an application that is used often. A program's significance need not be proportional to how often it is used. Before making this decision, you need to determine which services may be unavailable for how long and whether or not they are essential to your company.

Consider the following factors while calculating RTO:

What is Recovery Point Objective (RPO)?

The term Recovery Point Objective refers to the loss tolerance of an organization, which is defined as the amount of data that may be lost before the loss causes a considerable impact on the organization.